Archive for October, 2008

Cooperative Learning Activities

Tuesday, October 28th, 2008
There are three things to remember when employing Cooperative Group Learning according to Adam Waxler.

1. Vary Grouping Strategies ~ Groups should be arranged based on the purpose of the activity. Whatever grouping techniques you use, your aim in the grouping is for a better individualized instruction.

2. Model Activities First ~ Teachers must explicitly show students how to work together. Modelling must begin from the way the teacher groups the class to the performance of the group activity .

3. Recognize Effective Group Work ~ Successful groups must share with the whole class insights into their effective grouping. Special recognition or points for successful groups can be given as incentives to their job well done.

ESL Classroom Strategies for Filipino Teachers

Tuesday, October 28th, 2008

While searching for some strategies for ESL classes, I found these from http://www.decs.sa.gov.au/. As a Filipino ESL teacher myself, the first problem is how to kick off and maintain a good teaching-learning environment.

I am sure the following tips can help.

  • Create an environment where learners feel secure and are prepared to take risks.
  • Support and value learners’ languages and cultures.
  • Build on the knowledge, skills and understandings that students bring to the learning context
  • Build on the linguistic understandings students have of their own language
  • Use themes and topics which are relevant to learners’ particular needs
  • Focus on purposeful communicative activities which are comprehensible and appropriate to the learner’s age and needs
  • Generally teach the macro skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing in an integrated way, although at times there may be a need to focus on a particular aspect of one such as pronunciation, listening to specific instructions
  • Focus on developing learners’ oral language skills for oral language development and to support writing
  • Explicitly teach new language (vocabulary, text types, grammar, sound knowledge, pronunciation, intonation) in the context of a theme or topic
  • Use pair and group work and peer/cross age tutoring to maximise language interaction in a low stress environment and to encourage risk taking
  • Use an experiential approach to provide meaningful contexts
  • Use visual cues wherever necessary to clarify and reinforce concepts
  • Use graphic organisers (diagrams, timelines, concept maps etc) to represent and organise ideas and to develop thinking skills
  • Encourage older learners to keep a glossary or a personal dictionary of words and meanings
  • Ensure that assessment tasks, activities and criteria are relevant to the student’s stage of English language development

Qualities of A Good ESL Teacher

Monday, October 27th, 2008

I came across these qualities of a good teacher by Ms. Marie F. Hassett. Every ESL teacher must be good and therefore must possess the following qualities:

Good teachers
have a sense of purpose,
have expectations of success for all students, tolerant to ambiguity,
demonstrate a willingness to adapt and change to meet student needs,
are comfortable with not knowing,
reflect on their work,
learn from a variety of models,
enjoy their work and their students.